This is documentation of an archived release.
For documentation on the current version, please check Knowledge Base.

Prepare coverage

Prepare your area coverage flight

1. Coverage Mode: horizontal plane (area)

In Orbit UAS Mapping extension two coverage modes are available. Here we explain further the 'horizontal plane' or 'area' coverage mode.

2. Import background material


To generate a new flightplan you need a background or reference map to position your flight area in Orbit GIS. Three different backgrounds can be used to position your background flightplan area:

  • Coordinate: Select your coordinate reference system and scale by clicking on the Map Statusbar. Choose a reference point by adding the coordinates via the button . Find this button on the tools sidebar via constructions as shown right.






3. Add the area to cover, the home position, and the main flight direction

1. add the main flight direction (or the direction of strip creation) by selecting the line icon . You can delete the line by selecting the 'remove construction line' button .

Function Description
Create manually Create a new construction line by clicking 2 points
Delete all lines Delete all construction lines



2. add the area that you want to cover by selecting . Once added you can insert, delete or move points with the other buttons.

Function Use Description
Create new object normal Click to start drawing a new object.
Continue clicking to add points to the area.
End by a right-click to open the context menu and choose “Stop”.
During drawing from the 3rd point on, use <Shift> to create a new line perpendicular to the previous line.
The new object is automatically selected.
shift Click on a part to remove it from the object.
control Click to add a part to the selected object.
Add a part from other object normal Activate the dataset of the focus object. Click on a vertex or segment from an other object to add the part to the focus object.
Orbit will duplicate the part into the focus object.
Delete Segment normal Click 2 vertices to delete the intermediate segments. In case of an area object the deleted segment has contain at least two sides.
Add a point normal Insert between 2 vertices : click on a segment and drag the inserted vertex to its correct position.
control as Line
Move a point normal Move vertex : click and drag a vertex.
Move segment : click and drag a segment.
shift Move part instead of only the vertex or segment.
control Move vertex or segment and keep orientation of adjoining segment(s).
Remove a point normal Click a vertex to remove it from the selected object.
A line has at least 2 vertices, an area at least 3.



3. set the home position by activating

Function Description
home position Click in the mapcanvas to add a home position.
In case you want to replace the home position, repeat the action.






4. Change UAV settings


  • continuous flight option (delay before and after waypoint)
  • maximum flight time in minutes
  • horizontal speed inside the strip in m/s
  • horizontal speed outside the strip in m/s
  • vertical flight speed in m/s
  • vertical ascending speed in m/s
  • vertical descending speed in m/s
  • delay before waypoint in seconds (option non-continuous flight)
  • delay after waypoint in seconds (option non-continuous flight)
  • return home option
  • home per flight option: If the area that you want to cover includes more than 1 flight you can activate the option to generate a home per flight. If so, the 'home per flight' mode will be active to select per flight a home position (see 7. Home per flight option)
  • continuous flight option (will deactivate the 'delay before' and 'delay after' parameter) meaning that you can fly without or with stop at the image shot coordinates. Preferable is to fly in a continuous mode as flight path will be smoother and flight time is saved.




5. Change the coverage settings


  • height of the ground in the area in m
  • flying altittude above ground level in m (related to the GSD)
  • ground sample distance in cm (related to the flying altitude)
  • stereo model overlap in percentage (advice 80%)
  • strip overlap in percentage (advice 60%)






6. Generate your flight plan



Generate your flight plan by selecting the generate button and have a look at the results of the different generated flights by selecting the result tab. More information about this tab can be found in 8. results tab.

Once generated new datasets will be created in your datasetlist (and saved in your folder structure). Three layers will be created:

  • Pre - Stereo Overlay: presents the footprints of stereo coverage
  • Pre - Flight Path: presents the coordinates of image shots, home positions, and flight path
  • Pre - Photo Overlay: presents the footprints of the images

Tick on/off your layers to overview your different generated flights. Open your layers to select in more details.



7. Home per flight option

In this option there is the possibility to move the “home position” for the different flights. Select the required flight in the 'home per flight'-box (1 - 53 photos) and click in the mapcanvas the preferred location of this home position. Execute this for all the flights if needed. Save project after this step.


Don't click again the 'Generate' button after this function. The system automatically generate the flightplan again after changing the home position. The 'generate button' will resume again all settings and set all flights on one central home position.



8. results of preflight planning: results tab


Click on the results tab to have a brief resume of your preflight details. Hoover on text, to know more details such as units, etc.


preflight details to interpret are:

  • flight time of all generated flights in minutes
  • surface covered of the generated flights in ha
  • number of photos that will be taken
  • number of strips
  • number of flights
  • the longest flight in m
  • the longest strip in m
  • the base distance in m
  • the trigger interval in sec
  • the expected footprint coverage in m²
  • the coverage per hour in ha/h
  • a table that summarize the number of photos and time per flight



9. Save your flight plan for MD import


To save your flightplan for import into the Microdrone, click on the wheel icon and save your flightplan.

Be sure that you save your flight plan to be able to reopen your uas project a second time. Only in this way, your oup-project will appear in the recent project list.



Having a look at the folder structure you can easily get the files (__WPLIST) needed for your flight.

Please be aware that you change the MD cockpit Terminal settings related to the filename syntax (Set the 'Select the active Waypoint file' value to 'zero'). Save the _WPLIST file on your SD card. Click here for more information about these settings. If you have more questions about this issue, please contact Orbit GT.

The generated dataset layers can be found in the directory 'map view'.
A summarize of your flight details can be found in 'flight details'.




back to overview - Orbit UAS Mapping
To get back to the overview, click this icon.

 
Last modified:: 2019/03/25 11:36